About Nizral Shampoo 2%
Nizral 2% Shampoo 30 ml belongs to the class of medicines known as antifungals.
The main ingredient of Nizral, Ketoconazole, is used to treat hair and skin conditions caused by Fungi.
It is used to treat fungal skin infections such as Seborrhoeic Dermatitis (dry, red, flaky skin on the scalp and other body parts) and dandruff caused by fungal infections.
Ketoconazole shampoo is also used to treat Pityriasis, a type of skin rash characterized by the appearance of large spots on the chest, abdomen, or back.
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Ketoconazole Shampoo Uses
Nizral is used in the treatment of the following conditions:
Dandruff
Nizral Shampoo Ketoconazole 2 is an effective treatment of dandruff caused by fungal activity.
Dandruff is a widespread hair condition that causes the skin on the scalp to flake.
It is neither contagious nor severe. However, it can be unpleasant and challenging to treat.
Mild dandruff can be managed with a gentle daily shampoo. If that fails, a medicated solution like Nizral 2 shampoo may be helpful.
Seborrheic Dermatitis
Seborrhoeic dermatitis is a skin condition characterized by dry, red, flaky, itchy skin on the scalp and other sebaceous (oil) gland-rich areas of the body.
Ketoconazole shampoo Nizral 2% is used to treat Seborrheic Dermatitis.
Tinea Versicolor
Also known as Pityriasis is a skin condition that typically begins with a prominent spot on the chest, abdomen, or back, followed by smaller lesions.
How does Ketoconazole shampoo work
Ketoconazole is an antifungal with a broad spectrum of activity against numerous fungal species.
It inhibits the production of the organic molecule Ergosterol, found in fungi and yeast.
This prevents fungi and yeast from producing healthy cell membranes.
When the cell membranes of both organisms are compromised, growth and reproduction are stopped.
As a result, the fungi's growth is stopped and slowly killed.
Dosage
Use this medication according to the dosage and duration prescribed by your physician.
Check the label for usage instructions before use.
How to use the Nizral solution
Follow these instructions to apply Ketoconazole shampoo 2% for treating dandruff:
- Wet your hair and scalp thoroughly in water
- Apply enough shampoo to produce sufficient lather for hair and scalp cleansing
- Massage the entire scalp gently
- Warm water is recommended for rinsing hair
- Repeat the procedure if suggested by your doctor
- After the final rinse, blow-dry the hair thoroughly
If treating skin other than the hair scalp, wet the affected area and surrounding healthy skin before applying Nizral 2%. Rinse with water after lathering and waiting five minutes.
Nizral comes with highly positive reviews and is a recommended shampoo for Dandruff, Seborrheic Dermatitis, and Tinea Versicolor.
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Missed Dose
Nizral 2% Shampoo is applied as required.
Apply this shampoo's missed dose as soon as you remember. If the next scheduled dose is due soon, skip the missed dose.
Do not use more to compensate for the missing dose.
Overdose
It is unlikely that an overdose of Nizral (Ketoconazole) Shampoo would cause severe symptoms.
However, ingestion of this medication may be harmful, necessitating immediate medical intervention.
Strengths and Substitutes
Ketoconazole is also available in other forms, such as:
- Nizral Cream 2% 30gm
- Nizol 200 mg
Ketoconazole Shampoo 2% Side Effects
Most adverse effects from using this antifungal shampoo typically disappear as your body gets used to it. If they continue or you are worried about them, see a doctor.
Here are some common side effects of Nizral:
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea
- Application site reactions (burning, irritation, itching, and redness)
- Vomiting
- Skin peeling
- Itching
- Increased liver enzymes
- Application site redness
- Abnormal liver function tests
- Diarrhea
- Application site burn
- Adrenal insufficiency
Interactions
Ketoconazole shampoo has no known interactions with any medicine, drug, or food.
Check with your doctor for complete information regarding Nizral antifungal shampoo.
Precautions
Here are some things to remember while undergoing treatment:
- Complete the entire course of treatment, even if you see an improvement
- Avoid contact with your eyes, nose, and mouth. If accidentally exposed, immediately rinse with a lot of water
- Inform your physician if the infection persists after four weeks of treatment
- Let your doctor know if you intend to become pregnant or are pregnant/breast-feeding
- Nizral is not recommended for children below 12
Storage
Keep the shampoo below 30°C.
Store Nizral 2% away from children and pets.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to use Nizoral shampoo for dandruff?
To apply Nizral (Ketoconazole shampoo) to treat dandruff, please follow these instructions:
- Soak your hair and scalp in water thoroughly
- Apply sufficient shampoo to generate adequate lather for hair and scalp cleansing
- Gentle massage of the entire scalp
- Warm water is advised for hair rinsing
- If suggested by your doctor, repeat the procedure
- After the final rinse, thoroughly blow-dry the hair
What is the use of Nizral shampoo?
Nizral shampoo is an antifungal medicine used to treat hair and skin conditions caused by Fungi.
It contains Ketoconazole, which is used to treat Dandruff, Seborrheic Dermatitis, and Pityriasis.
Is Nizral shampoo good for dandruff?
Yes, Nizral shampoo with Ketoconazole is effective against dandruff caused due to fungal infections.
The shampoo Nizral 2% works by weakening the cell walls of fungi.