Testosterone is the key hormone for the development of reproductive tissues in men.

Furthermore, this hormone also affects body hair growth, bone density, muscle mass, sexual function, temperament, etc.

However, the presence of high Testosterone can cause serious health problems like infertility.

There are complex causes of high Testosterone in males, like steroids and genetic conditions.

This article explores those underlying factors causing high levels of Testosterone in men.

What causes high Testosterone in men

Testosterone is responsible for sperm production, libido, and muscle building. 

The hormone is essential for normal physical growth and sexual functioning. 

But, high Testosterone levels can be concerning. 

The factors causing high Testosterone in males are varied.

Some of these factors are interlinked, which makes them difficult to detect as the particular cause in certain cases.

Usage of steroids, Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT), genes, and some health issues can cause Testosterone levels to increase in males. 

Fact:
The American Urological Association considers 450-600 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dl) to be a normal range for Testosterone levels in men.

Anabolic steroids

Injections
Nurse preparing injection

The Endocrine system gets disturbed by the usage of anabolic steroids and medications like Corticosteroids.

Some men use anabolic steroids for muscle building and enhancing their athletic ability.

There is approximately 10 to 30 times more Testosterone in an anabolic or androgenic steroid than a TRT dosage prescribed by a doctor.

These steroids and medicines can increase Testosterone levels in the blood.

People using anabolic steroids should understand the potential risks of these medications and maintain Testosterone levels.

Acromegaly

Acromegaly is a hormonal condition caused by the pituitary gland producing too much growth hormone. 

It can result in high Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels, promoting Testosterone production.

Tumors

Testicular cancers like Leydig cell tumors can cause high Testosterone levels in men.

This is a tumor of the testes where sperms are formed and are cancerous, though rare.

Such testicular and adrenal gland tumors can increase Testosterone production levels to an abnormal level.

Fortunately, sex hormones-producing adrenal gland tumors are uncommon and are not always cancerous. 

Recommended Article
You can go through High Testosterone in Men: Causes, Symptoms, and Its Management to get a comprehensive understanding of the high Testosterone issue in males.

Testosterone Replacement Therapy

Testosterone Replacement Therapy, or TRT, can also potentially cause high Testosterone blood levels in males if not monitored properly.

TRT is a treatment for men who have symptomatic Hypogonadism, which is a condition in which the body does not create enough Testosterone. 

It can increase Testosterone levels in males, resulting in various symptoms and health effects.

Interestingly, if someone accidentally comes in contact with a Testosterone gel used in TRT, the contact through the skin can increase Testosterone.

Genes

Genetics can affect Testosterone levels in men.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia and a few other such genetic diseases can cause an increase in Testosterone levels.

In these conditions, hormonal disbalance is caused by excess Testosterone synthesis.

Warning:
If genes are responsible for high Testosterone in you, get treatment as soon as possible.High Testosterone levels due to genetic factors may enhance the risk of heart disease and blood clots blocking arteries to the brain and lungs.

Lifestyle

Focus on a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables
Focus on a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables

Certain lifestyle circumstances also influence Testosterone levels.

A poor diet, inactivity, and chronic stress can cause hormonal imbalances.

A wholesome diet, regular exercise, and stress management can all assist in keeping Testosterone levels stable.

Conclusion

While it is not common for men to have high Testosterone levels, it can result in various side effects.

High levels of Testosterone can have various underlying causes, including genetic factors, lifestyle choices, medications, and testicular tumors.

Elevated Testosterone levels can occur in men due to the usage of anabolic steroids and Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT).

In addition, certain medical conditions, such as adrenal and testicular tumors, as well as genetic factors, can contribute to elevated Testosterone levels in men.

It is important to understand the causes of high Testosterone in males for correct diagnosis and treatment.

Developing effective treatment plans in consultation with healthcare professionals can yield better results.

Frequently asked questions

What can cause high Testosterone levels in males?

Anabolic steroid use, TRT, genetic conditions, health issues, and lifestyle choices can cause high Testosterone levels in males. Understanding the underlying factors is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment of the condition.

What is Hyperandrogenism in men?

Hyperandrogenism in men is high levels of Androgens, including Testosterone. It causes acne, body hair growth, and mood swings. Causes include genetics, medication, or medical conditions. Treatment methods are dependent on the cause and may include medication or surgery. Seek medical attention if you suspect you have Hyperandrogenism.

How is high Testosterone treated?

Treatment for high Testosterone levels varies depending on the underlying cause. Medication, hormone therapy, and lifestyle changes may be recommended. You should consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.

What are the symptoms of high Testosterone in men?

High Testosterone in men can cause acne, mood swings, increased body hair growth, decreased testicle size, infertility, and an enlarged prostate. Some men may not experience any symptoms. You should speak with a doctor to get a proper diagnosis if you suspect that you may have high Testosterone levels.

Citations:
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