Discover the Risks and Alternatives of High Estrogen Birth Control Pills
Birth control pills are an effective option for individuals seeking contraception.
Piills containing very high amounts of Estrogen are generally not considered very safe.
They can lead to several side effects and increase the risk of certain medical conditions.
In this article, we will provide information about high Estrogen birth control pills, where it is used, and their possible side effects.
Keep reading as we will also tell you alternatives to high Estrogen birth control pills that can help lower its associated risk.
Birth control pills with high Estrogen
Birth control pills are also called combination pills.
It has two important hormones: Estrogen and Progestin.
These pills are 99% effective at preventing pregnancy.
They work by stopping the release of eggs. It thickens the cervical mucus to block sperm and change the uterus lining.
Combined pills that contain more than 35 mcg of Estrogen are usually considered high Estrogen pills.
High dosages of Estrogen can cause severe health risks.
Side effects of high Estrogen birth control pills
Some of the side effects of birth control pills that contain high amounts of Estrogen are:
Changes in mood
Hormonal fluctuations caused by high Estrogen levels can sometimes lead to changes in emotional well-being.
It may include mood swings, irritability, and depression.
Decreased libido
Some individuals may experience decreased sexual desire or libido while taking birth control pills.
It happens due to the high dose of Estrogen present in contraceptive pills.
Changes in menstrual patterns
High Estrogen pills can cause changes in menstrual flow, leading to lighter or heavier periods for some individuals.
Some users might experience spotting or irregular bleeding.
It happens especially during the first few months of use.
Increased blood pressure
Some individuals might experience a mild increase in blood pressure while using high Estrogen pills.
It can be a concern for those individuals who are more likely to have hypertension.
Breast Cancer
High doses of Estrogen present in combined pills also elevate the risk of getting Breast Cancer.
But the chance of getting cancer is very rare, and this risk goes down after you stop using these birth control pills.
Blood clot risk
High Estrogen in pills is associated with an increased risk of blood clot formation.
It might also lead to serious conditions like:
- Deep vein thrombosis (Clot in the leg)
- Stroke
- Heart attack
- Pulmonary embolism (Clot in the lung)
Others
Some other side effects that birth control pills might cause are:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Breast enlargement
- Bloating
- Severe headache
- Loss of appetite
- White vaginal discharge
- Diarrhea
- Partial loss of vision
- Rash
- Lack of energy
- Bulging eyes
Alternatives options
In earlier times, birth control pills used to have a high doses of Estrogen in them, leading to a range of health risks.
But now, newer types of pills that most people use have low dosages of Estrogen. It helps overcome these problems.
Gradually decreasing the doses of Estrogen in oral contraceptives seems to be safe and effective.
There are certain birth pills that only contain Progesterone, also known as minipills.
If someone has problems like blood clots, heart problems, or high blood pressure, the doctor might consult them for minipills.
Is it safe to take birth control pills
Oral contraceptive pills are generally safe for most individuals.
It is better to ask a doctor for its dosage and use. They will check your medical condition and provide guidance that suits best for you.
The pill may not be safe for you if you:
- Have high blood pressure that isnât well-controlled
- Smokers over 35
- Have a health history like stroke, heart disease, circulation problems, or Breast Cancer
- Started breastfeeding within the past month
- Have migraine headaches with aura
- Have Diabetes-related complications like nephropathy, retinopathy, or neuropathy
- Recently had surgery
- Have liver disease
- Have unexplained uterine bleeding
Conclusion
Birth control pills are an effective way of seeking contraception.
Though, pills that contains higher amounts of Estrogen have some severe health risks and side effects.
It may lead to blood clots, Breat Cancer risk, and side effects like nausea, irregular periods, and changes in mood.
Nowadays, lower doses of Estrogen are found in combined pills. It is safe and effective to use.
People can also opt for minipills if they have certain medical conditions like heart problems.
Those who are over 35 and smoke or have a history of certain medical problems should not take these pills.
It is better to ask a doctor before taking these pills for the right amount of dose and know all the potential side effects of it.
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