According to the Cleveland Clinic, Gonorrhea is the second most common Sexually Transmitted Disease caused by bacteria called Neisseria Gonorrhea.

Generally, Gonorrhea is asymptomatic but sometimes can show symptoms, such as genital discharge and burning.

Depending on the early signs and diagnosis, Gonorrhea can be treated with the effectiveness of antibiotics.

Antibiotics can kill the disease-causing pathogen and reduce the risks of bacterial growth and transmission.

This comprehensive article will elaborate on the common antibiotic for Gonorrhea and certain considerations to ensure a faster recovery.

So, let’s learn in detail.

Which antibiotic can be used for Gonorrhea treatment

The therapy for gonococcal infections is administered during the initial clinical visits.

It depends on suspicion of an STD caused by a sexual history, such as genital discharge or sexual intercourse with an infected person.

The following antibiotic for Gonorrhea can play a pivotal role in treating the condition effectively:

Ceftriaxone

Various antibiotics in packets
Various antibiotics in packets

The treatment for STI Neisseria Gonorrhea includes dual therapy worldwide. 

It involves a single intramuscular or intravenous dose of 500 mg of Ceftriaxone. Further, the CDC also recommends a single dose of 500 mg of Ceftriaxone.

In patients 150 kg or over, 1 gram of Ceftriaxone should be given. 

Your clinician can also prescribe additional antibiotics, such as 100 mg Doxycycline twice a day for seven days, to clear the co-infection of Chlamydia.

Fact:
Ceftriaxone (shot) is paired with Doxycycline (oral) to effectively treat complicated gonococcal infections, such as Pelvic Inflammatory Disease and Epididymitis.

Azithromycin

If you are allergic to Ceftriaxone, your clinician may give you a shot of Gentamicin (240 mg), along with Azithromycin.

You have to take Azithromycin orally.

According to a report, 1 gram of Azithromycin was able to eradicate N. Gonorrhea from the majority of the patients during follow-up. 

Further, an alternative antimicrobial regimen is supported in Canada for Gonorrhea treatment.

It includes a dose of 800 mg of Cefixine (taken orally) paired with 1 gram of Azithromycin.

Zoliflodacin

Amid the consistent antimicrobial resistance and failures of various standard treatments, a new antibiotic, Zoliflodacin, will soon be coming.

Zoliflodacin (taken orally) has already met its primary endpoints, such as treating people with uncomplicated Gonorrhea.

The antibiotic was well-tolerated by infected people and does not cause adverse effects like death.

Warning:
Self-prescribed medicines without a medical diagnosis can lead to serious side effects. Consult a healthcare practitioner before taking any medicine to avoid complications.

Some other antibiotics used for the treatment of Gonorrhea may include Oral Amoxicillin and Probenecid for uncomplicated Gonorrhea.

Antibiotic resistance in N. Gonorrhea

Antibiotics has always been the first choice when treating bacterial infections like Gonorrhea and Chlamydia.

However, the bacteria became resistant to the antimicrobial drugs over time, failing various standard antibiotics.

N. Gonorrhea is resistant to many medicines, including Penicillin, Tetracyclines, Sulphonamides, Quinoles, and Cephalosporines.

The following factors can cause drug resistance in bacteria:

  • Inappropriate selection of drugs
  • Unrestricted access to drugs
  • Poor quality of antibiotic drugs
  • Overuse of antimicrobials
  • Genetic mutations

These antibiotic-resistant N. Gonorrhea are often referred to as super-Gonorhea.

However, some effective antibiotics are still used for the treatment of Gonorrhea in pair with other antibiotics for positive results.

Recommended Article
Read “Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Understanding the Similarities and Differences” to get a complete insight into these two common bacterial STDs.

Some considerations

There are some important points to keep in mind for faster recovery of your STD, such as:

Complete the antibiotic course

It is important to complete the recommended antibiotic course for the recovery of STDs.

You should also follow the prescribed dosage to avoid adverse side effects.

Regular check-ups

Couple consulting a doctor
Couple consulting a doctor

You should visit your healthcare practitioner during your treatment without missing a single appointment.

It will help you maintain your condition and ensure a faster recovery.

Abstain from sex

You can prevent the transmission of infection to your sexual partner by abstaining for at least seven days after the antibiotic course.

It will help you and your partner to avoid further transmission of the infection.

You must use a barrier method after completing treatment to avoid your next encounter with an STD.

Conclusion

Gonorrhea is a common STD caused by a bacteria called Neisseria Gonorrhea.

Depending on the signs and symptoms, Gonorrhea can be treated with antibiotics. 

The treatment for N. Gonorrhea includes dual therapy with a single shot of 500 mg of Ceftriaxone. 

It is often paired with Doxycycline to clear the co-infection, Chlamydia.

Further, Azithromycin is used in people allergic to Ceftriaxone paired with Gentamicin. 

Amid the constant resistance in N. Gonorrhea, a new antibiotic, Zoliflodacin, will soon be introduced as a novel Gonorrhea treatment.

Various factors, including poor quality overuse and unrestricted access, can cause antibiotic resistance.

However, Gonorrhea can still be treated with the efficacy of certain drugs with a few considerations to ensure a faster recovery.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best antibiotic for Gonorrhea?

According to the CDC, intramuscular or intravenous Ceftriaxone is the best antibiotic for treating Gonorrhea. For patients over 150 kg, 1 gram of Ceftriaxone is given. Further, it can be paired with 100 mg of Doxycycline given twice a day for seven days to clear the co-infection of Chlamydia.

What antibiotic is best for super Gonorrhea?

Antibiotic-resistant super Gonorrhea has contributed to the failure of various standard medicines. However, the CDC recommends a single dose of intramuscular Cefriaxone for treating Gonorrhea. Also, a new antibiotic, Zoliflodacin, will become a novel drug to treat Gonorrhea and is well-tolerated by people.

Can Azithromycin cure Gonorrhea fast?

If you are allergic to Ceftriaxone, your clinician can give you a shot of Gentamicin with oral Azithromycin to treat Gonorrhea. As per a report, Azithromycin was able to eradicate N. Gonorrhea from many patients. Also, 1 gram of Azithromycin is paired with Cefixine as an alternative antimicrobial regimen.

Which antibiotic can treat Gonorrhea?

According to the CDC, a single dose of 500 mg of Ceftriaxone can effectively treat Gonorrhea. Your clinician can also recommend additional antibiotics, such as 100 mg Doxycycline with Ceftriaxone to clear co-infection Chlamydia. However, you should consult with your doctor before taking any medicines.

Citations:
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