Exploring Estrogen pills’ side effects: What You Need to Know
Estrogen Hormone Therapy is the first-line treatment for alleviating menopausal symptoms.
The most preferred and easy method is oral Estrogen pills.
In addition to the benefits, there are numerous side effects associated with Estrogen administration.
Monitoring the effects of Estrogen pills and hormone levels is advisable to achieve a balance between desired effects and potential side effects.
Let’s explore Estrogen pills’ side effects and considerations to keep them at bay.
Understanding the Estrogen pills’ effects
Naturally, the ovaries make most of the Estrogen in the female body.
With increasing age and when women experience menopause, ovaries significantly decrease functioning, leading to the underproduction of Estrogen.
Estrogen hormone therapy is used to replenish the deficit in hormone levels, with oral Estrogen pills being the preferred and convenient method of administration.
Most commonly, they are used to alleviate menopausal symptoms like hot flashes, vaginal dryness and discomfort, and urinary issues.
Pills with Progesterone hormone and Estrogen are also used as birth control pills.
Estrogen is also used in treating conditions such as primary ovarian insufficiency, hypogonadism, bone deterioration (Osteoporosis) prevention, and certain types of cancer.
Estrogen might not be suitable for patients with a history or suspicion of breast or uterine cancer, or blood clotting disorders. A prior consultation with a doctor is highly recommended.
Understanding the Estrogen pills’ side effects
Estrogen pills, like most medications, have their fair share of side effects.
While they offer several positive health benefits, their adverse effects can not be overlooked.
Here are some of the Estrogen pills’ side effects one might experience:
- Soreness or tenderness in the breasts
- Feeling nauseous
- Vomiting
- Swelling or bloating
- Cramps in the stomach
- Headaches
- Weight gain
- Hyperpigmentation (Darkening of the skin)
- Hair loss
- Vaginal itching
- A severe allergic reaction called Anaphylaxis
Long-term exposure to Estrogen can pose additional risks to individuals.
Some of these include:
- Heavy periods
- Feeling easily irritated and experiencing mood swings
- Hypertension
- Trouble sleeping
- Developing cysts in the breasts
- Endometriosis (tissue lining growing outside of the uterus)
- Fibroids (noncancerous growths in the uterus)
- Problems with the gallbladder
- Disorders related to the thyroid gland.
- Increased breast muscle mass may affect breast size
- Increase in epilepsy seizure frequency
- Worsening Asthma condition
Further risks
Estrogen therapy can put individuals at a higher risk of other illnesses, such as cervical and breast cancer.
It can also increase the chances of experiencing cerebrovascular events (such as strokes), coronary artery disease, and venous thromboembolism (blood clots).
Estrogen without Progesterone elevates the likelihood of developing endometrial cancer.
Although rare, there have been reported cases of ovarian cancer associated with Estrogen use.
You can order Progynova 1mg tablets containing Estrogen on WowRx. Speak to your doctor and place your order now.
How to prevent the side effects
The best way to avoid the Estrogen pills’ side effects is to choose the lowest dosage that effectively manages your symptoms.
Individuals can also consider going for alternate treatment strategies.
Another important measure is regular monitoring of health and hormone levels so that the dosage can be adjusted accordingly.
Summary
Similar to their usability, Estrogen pills’ side effects are associated with various body systems.
These side effects may include reproductive system issues such as vaginal discomfort, irregular periods, urinary complications, breast tenderness, and stomach issues such as nausea, vomiting, and cramps.
In addition, Estrogen pills may lead to headaches, weight gain, hair loss, darkening of the skin, mood, sleep disturbances, and allergic reactions like Anaphylaxis.
Long-term effects may include increased breast density and size, abnormal uterus lining, development of fibroids, worsening of asthma and epilepsy, and issues with the thyroid and gallbladder.
Estrogen pill side effects include elevated risk for other health conditions such as endometrial, cervical, and breast cancers, blood clotting, strokes, and heart diseases.
To minimize Estrogen pills’ side effects, it is vital to find the most efficient dosage in terms of amount and duration of administration.
It is recommended to consult an expert before taking Estrogen pills.
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