{"id":20930,"date":"2023-11-01T12:43:42","date_gmt":"2023-11-01T16:43:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/blog\/uncategorized\/acanthamoeba-keratitis\/"},"modified":"2024-07-31T03:31:57","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T07:31:57","slug":"acanthamoeba-keratitis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/blog\/cura-degli-occhi\/acanthamoeba-keratitis\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding Acanthamoeba Keratitis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Acanthamoeba Keratitis is a rare but serious eye infection that can cause long-term damage to the cornea.&nbsp;<br><br>This infection is caused by a microscopic organism called Acanthamoeba.<br><br>These organisms are commonly found in the environment.&nbsp;<br><br>Acanthamoeba Keratitis is a rare condition that can be difficult to diagnose and treat, making prevention essential.&nbsp;<br><br>According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 85 percent of its cases occur in contact lens users.<br><br>This article will explain the causes, symptoms, treatment, and prevention options for <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/WowRxPharmacy.com\/blog\/eye-care\/acanthamoeba-keratitis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"Acanthamoeba Keratitis\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Acanthamoeba Keratitis<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"su-box su-box-style-soft\" id=\"\" style=\"border-color:#073d11;border-radius:10px;\"><div class=\"su-box-title\" style=\"background-color:#3A7044;color:#FFFFFF;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px\">Lo sapevate?<\/div><div class=\"su-box-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px\"> Acanthamoeba Keratitis is a rare disease in which the amoeba invades the clear white part of the eye, known as the cornea. It is a severe sight-threatening infection. <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"symptoms\">Sintomi<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>The symptoms of Acanthamoeba Keratitis can be similar to other eye infections or conditions.<br><br>Symptoms of Acanthamoeba Keratitis can include the following:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Severe <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/WowRxPharmacy.com\/blog\/eye-care\/eye-pain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"eye pain\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">eye pain<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Redness and inflammation of the eye<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Blurred or hazy vision<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sensibilit\u00e0 alla luce<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Excessive tearing or discharge from the eye<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The feeling of a foreign body in the eye<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eye swelling or eyelid drooping<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eye discomfort that worsens with contact lens wear<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>It is crucial to see an eye doctor if you experience any of them.&nbsp;<br><br>A proper diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and help you to recover faster.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"causes\">Cause<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>Acanthamoeba Keratitis is caused by a type of amoeba called Acanthamoeba Castellanii.<br><br>It is commonly found in soil, water, and air around you.&nbsp;<br><br>The infection occurs when the amoeba enters the eye through a break in the cornea.<br><br>It usually enters through contact with contaminated water, soil, or contact lenses.<br><br>Some common risk factors for Acanthamoeba Keratitis include<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Improper contact lens care, such as not cleansing and disinfecting the lenses after use<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bathing or swimming while wearing contact lenses<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Exposure to contaminated water or soil, such as when gardening<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Having a weaker immune system<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trauma to the eye, such as a <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/WowRxPharmacy.com\/blog\/eye-care\/corneal-abrasion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"corneal abrasion\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">corneal abrasion<\/a> or injury<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>You can take proper precautions to reduce the risk of Acanthamoeba Keratitis.<br><br>Proper contact lens care procedures and exposure to polluted water or soil should be avoided.<br><br>Also, seeking immediate <a href=\"https:\/\/WowRxPharmacy.com\/blog\/eye-care\/eye-infection-treatment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">treatment for any eye injuries or infections<\/a> is essential.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"diagnosis\">Diagnosi<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/WowRxPharmacy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Interstitial-keratitis-1024x536.webp\" alt=\"Interstitial keratitis\" class=\"wp-image-6430\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Keratitis<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>To diagnose this condition, your eye doctor will typically perform a comprehensive eye exam, which may include the following:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Medical history and symptoms<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Slit-lamp microscope eye exam<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Collecting a sample of discharge from the affected eye for laboratory testing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Laboratory tests may include a corneal scraping or biopsy.<br><br>It involves collecting a small tissue sample from the affected area for analysis.&nbsp;<br><br>The sample is then examined under a microscope for the presence of Acanthamoeba or other microorganisms.<br><br>In addition to these tests, your eye doctor may also recommend imaging tests.<br><br>Tests <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5859589\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">such as<\/a> Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) evaluate the extent of the infection and its impact on the cornea.<br><br>A quick and precise diagnosis of Acanthamoeba Keratitis is crucial for proper treatment and recovery.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"acanthamoeba-keratitis-treatment\">Acanthamoeba Keratitis Treatment<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>Treatment for Acanthamoeba Keratitis typically involves a combination of medications and procedures.<br><br>These treatments help to eliminate the amoeba and promote the healing of the affected eye.&nbsp;<br><br>Some common treatment options include:<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"antiseptic-medications\">Antiseptic medications<\/h3>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/WowRxPharmacy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Artificial-Tears-1024x536.webp\" alt=\"Artificial Tears\" class=\"wp-image-5335\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Taking Eyedrop<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Medications like Chlorhexidine, Propamidine, and PHMB <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aao.org\/education\/current-insight\/acanthamoeba-keratitis-treatment#:~:text=Frequency-,Chlorhexadine%20combined%20with%20Brolene,0.1%25,-Third%20Line%20Therapies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">are used<\/a> to kill amoeba and stop its spread.<br><br>The severity of the infection determines the mode of administration, which may include oral medications, eye drops, or both.&nbsp;<br><br>These medications are effective in treating the infection caused by amoeba.&nbsp;<br><br>Chlorhexidine, propamidine, and PHMB are commonly used to treat this infection.&nbsp;<br><br>They are available in different forms, such as eye drops and oral medications.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"corneal-debridement\">Corneal debridement<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>Corneal debridement is a medical procedure <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/22236786\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">used to remove<\/a> damaged or infected tissue from the cornea.<br><br>This is usually done by a specialist eye doctor using special tools.&nbsp;<br><br>The patient may be given local anesthesia to minimize pain during the procedure.&nbsp;<br><br>After debridement, the eye doctor may prescribe eye drops or contact lenses to help the eye heal.&nbsp;<br><br>It is generally considered a safe and effective treatment for certain eye conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"su-box su-box-style-soft\" id=\"\" style=\"border-color:#7a1312;border-radius:10px;\"><div class=\"su-box-title\" style=\"background-color:#AD4645;color:#FFFFFF;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px\">Avvertimento<\/div><div class=\"su-box-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px\"> Consult your doctor before taking any medication or undergoing surgery. Inappropriate medications can lead to more severe problems. <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"corneal-transplant\">Corneal transplant<\/h3>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/WowRxPharmacy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Cornea-transplant-1024x536.webp\" alt=\"Cornea transplant\" class=\"wp-image-6311\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cornea Transplant Surgery<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Corneal transplant is a surgical procedure <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/tests-procedures\/cornea-transplant\/about\/pac-20385285#:~:text=of%20the%20cornea-,A%20cornea%20transplant%20removes,with%20your%20eye%20doctor.,-Endothelial%20keratoplasty.%20There\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">to replace<\/a> a damaged cornea with a healthy one.&nbsp;<br><br>Sometimes, the infected part of the cornea is <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18752517\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">replaced with<\/a> corneal tissue from the donor.<br><br>This type of transplant is known as keratoplasty surgery.<br><br>The infected cornea is removed to prevent further damage and vision loss.<br><br>After the surgery, the patient must take medication to prevent the rejection of the new cornea.&nbsp;<br><br>A corneal transplant can help restore vision and relieve pain caused by acanthamoeba keratitis.<br><br>Corneal transplants are a complex and risky procedure requiring an ophthalmologist&#8217;s recommendation.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"supportive-care\">Supportive care<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>It involves using medication to prevent infection, reduce pain, and practice good eye hygiene.&nbsp;<br><br>This means avoiding contact lens use, not rubbing the eyes, and keeping the eye clean and dry.&nbsp;<br><br>Regular follow-up appointments with an ophthalmologist are necessary.<br><br>This will help to monitor the condition and adjust treatment as needed.<br><br>Your doctor may recommend some antibiotic eye drops <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4330640\/#:~:text=however%2C%20antifungal%2C%20antibacterial%2C%20antiviral%20and%20even%20corticosteroids%20used%20can%20complicate%20matters%20because%20they%20cause%20initial%20improvement%20then%20worsening%20of%20the%20disease%20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">to reduce<\/a> the risk of further contamination.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"su-box su-box-style-soft\" id=\"\" style=\"border-color:#075380;border-radius:7px;\"><div class=\"su-box-title\" style=\"background-color:#3A86B3;color:#FFFFFF;border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px\">Quick Checkout:<\/div><div class=\"su-box-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"border-bottom-left-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px\"> Your doctor may recommend <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/product\/azithral-eye-drop-3-ml\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"Azithral 0.1% 3ml\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Azithral 0.1% 3ml<\/a> and <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/product\/besix-eye-drop-0-6-5ml\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"Besix 0.6% 5ml\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Besix 0.6% 5ml<\/a> antibiotic eyedrop for the infection. <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion\">Conclusione<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>If left untreated, Acanthamoeba Keratitis <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/parasites\/acanthamoeba\/gen_info\/acanthamoeba_keratitis.html#:~:text=Acanthamoeba%20keratitis%20is,soil%2C%20and%20air.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">pu\u00f2 causare<\/a> complete vision loss.<br><br>To avoid further problems, early diagnosis and treatment are necessary.<br><br>The treatment for Acanthamoeba Keratitis depends on the severity of the infection.<br><br>The treatment options may include medication, corneal debridement, or corneal transplant.<br><br>Regular follow-up visits with an ophthalmologist and good eye care habits can help manage symptoms.<br><br>Contact your doctor if you cannot open your eye and have pain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"frequently-asked-questions\">Domande frequenti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#cbcac8;border-radius:10px;-moz-border-radius:10px;-webkit-border-radius:10px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#E5E4E2;border-color:#ffffff;color:#36454F;border-radius:10px;-moz-border-radius:10px;-webkit-border-radius:10px;\"><strong>Citazioni:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/WowRxPharmacy.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"WowRx\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">WowRx<\/a> utilizza solo fonti di alta qualit\u00e0 durante la scrittura dei nostri articoli. Si prega di leggere il nostro <a href=\"https:\/\/WowRxPharmacy.com\/content-information-policy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">politica di informazione sui contenuti<\/a> per saperne di pi\u00f9 su come manteniamo i nostri contenuti affidabili e degni di fiducia.<\/div><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/parasites\/acanthamoeba\/infection-sources.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">cdc.gov<\/a>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aao.org\/education\/current-insight\/acanthamoeba-keratitis-treatment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">aao.org<\/a>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4330640\/#R108\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">ncbi.nlm.nih.gov<\/a>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Acanthamoeba Keratitis is a rare but serious eye infection that can cause long-term damage to the cornea.&nbsp; This infection is caused by a microscopic organism called Acanthamoeba. These organisms are commonly found in the environment.&nbsp; Acanthamoeba Keratitis is a rare condition that can be difficult to diagnose and treat, making prevention essential.&nbsp; According to the [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":20931,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1410],"tags":[1416],"class_list":["post-20930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eye-care","tag-eyecare-types"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20930","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20930"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20930\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26217,"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20930\/revisions\/26217"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20930"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20930"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wowrxpharmacy.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}